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If you’ve changed jobs a few times in your career, there’s a good chance you have one or more “orphaned” PF accounts sitting with old employers. EPFO estimates that over ₹58,000 crore is locked in such inoperative accounts across India. That money is yours — and claiming it is about to get much easier.
The Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) is launching a new portal specifically designed to help members track and recover money from inactive PF accounts. Key features:
Currently, merging old PF accounts requires:
The new portal aims to eliminate most of these friction points.
The EPFO’s Central Board of Trustees has maintained the EPF interest rate at 8.25% for FY 2025-26 — one of the highest among risk-free savings instruments in India.
| Instrument | Current Rate | Tax Treatment |
|---|---|---|
| EPF | 8.25% | Tax-free up to ₹2.5 lakh/year contribution |
| PPF | 7.1% | Fully tax-free (EEE) |
| FD (SBI) | 6.5-7.0% | Taxed at slab rate |
| Savings Account | 2.7-3.5% | Tax-free up to ₹10,000/year |
| NSC | 7.7% | Section 80C + interest taxable |
EPF offers one of the best risk-free returns available, though the new taxation rule (contributions above ₹2.5 lakh annually attract tax on interest) has reduced the benefit slightly for high-income earners.
Following the Supreme Court order, EPFO has enabled eligible members to opt for higher pension under the Employees’ Pension Scheme 1995. If you or your employer contributed on actual salary (not just the ₹15,000 ceiling), you may be eligible for a significantly higher pension.
Who’s eligible: Employees who were EPF members before September 1, 2014, and whose basic salary exceeded ₹15,000/month.
How to apply: Through the EPFO member portal (member.epfindia.gov.in) or by submitting a joint application with your employer.
EPFO is processing claims faster through automation:
| Purpose | When Allowed | Max Withdrawal |
|---|---|---|
| Retirement (age 58+) | On retirement | Full balance |
| Medical emergency | Anytime | 6 months’ basic wages or total employee share |
| Home purchase/construction | After 5 years of service | 36 months’ basic wages |
| Home loan repayment | After 3 years of service | 36 months’ basic wages |
| Marriage | After 7 years of service | 50% of employee share |
| Education | After 7 years of service | 50% of employee share |
| Pre-retirement (age 54+) | 1 year before retirement | 90% of total balance |
Send an SMS: EPFOHO UAN ENG to 7738299899 (Replace ENG with your preferred language code: HIN, TAM, etc.)
Give a missed call to 011-22901406 from your registered mobile number.
This is the biggest mistake young professionals make. When you switch jobs, transfer your PF balance to the new employer’s account instead of withdrawing it. Why?
Rule of thumb: Never withdraw PF unless it’s a genuine emergency. Always transfer.
Your Universal Account Number links all your PF accounts across employers. If your UAN isn’t activated and linked to Aadhaar:
Activate UAN at unifiedportal-mem.epfindia.gov.in.
Voluntary Provident Fund (VPF) lets you contribute more than the mandatory 12% to your PF account. The extra contribution earns the same 8.25% rate and gets the same tax treatment. For risk-averse investors in the 30% tax bracket, VPF is one of the best tax-saving instruments available.
Note: The tax-free interest benefit on VPF is now capped at contributions up to ₹2.5 lakh per year (combined EPF + VPF).
Update your nomination details on the EPFO portal. Without a nomination, PF claims after the member’s death become complicated and can take months to process.
Assuming:
Estimated EPF corpus at retirement: ₹2.5 - 3.5 crore
This is one leg of your retirement stool. Combined with NPS, PPF, mutual funds, and other investments, EPF provides a solid, stable foundation.
EPF is one of India’s most underappreciated wealth creation tools. At 8.25% tax-free returns with sovereign guarantee, it’s a cornerstone of retirement planning. The upcoming Aadhaar portal will make it easier to consolidate scattered accounts. Take action now: activate your UAN, link Aadhaar, check all your old PF accounts, and initiate transfers to your current account. Don’t let your hard-earned money sit in dormant accounts earning nothing.
Disclaimer: EPF rules are governed by EPFO and are subject to change. This article is for educational purposes. Consult a financial advisor for personalised retirement planning.
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